The Pinus Roxburghii ( Chir Pine): Distribution, Morphology And Ecological Significance.
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Uttarakhand, located in the northern part of India, An area of 53,483 km2, with approximately 46 % land area covere by forest, it lies between 28◦43′N to 31◦28′N latitude And 77◦34′E to 81◦03′E longitude. Chir-pine forests of the Pauri Garhwal district serve as the focal point of this research, representing a diverse range of forest management practices. In this article we discussed about Pinus rouxbrghii plant of Pauri Garhwal Himalayan region. Pinus roxburghii (Pinaceae) commonly Known as chir pine, is a tall tree with a spreading Crown found in the Himalayan region of Garhwal. It is also planted in the garden for ornamental Purpose as well. The tapping of the stem produces oleo-resin with the pungent and having bitter taste. Distillation of the turpentine oil from The oleo-resin leaves are aromatic and Transparent rosin. It is utilized in the Manufacturing of fireworks, insecticides and Disinfectants and certain lubricating Compositions, hair fixing and nail polishing Prepara...